Money is one of the easiest things to get right in コルカタ — and one of the easiest to quietly overpay on. Here's how to pay smart in コルカタ, インド: the currency, cards versus cash, what to budget, transport payments and tipping, with the local specifics just an in-app question away.
The currency & how to pay
インド・ルピー（INR）。地元市場では敬意を持って交渉してください。ただし、モールや確立された店では定価が予想されます。 In short, lead with a card that charges no foreign transaction fees for most spending — it gives you the best exchange rate and the most protection — and keep a little local cash for markets, tips and the small places cards don't reach. Whether you're at a shop terminal or an ATM in コルカタ, always choose to be charged in the local currency, never your home currency: the 'home currency' option builds in a markup that's almost always worse than your card's own rate.
- Lead with a no-foreign-transaction-fee card for most spending
- Carry some local cash for markets, tips and small vendors
- Always pay in the local currency in コルカタ, never your home currency
What things cost in コルカタ
As a rough guide, plan around 予算：20〜40ドル、中級：1日あたり40〜80ドル in コルカタ — adjust up for boutique hotels and fine dining, down for hostels, street food and free sights. Set a daily number before you go and track it loosely so a few splurges don't quietly blow the budget. Many of the best experiences here — wandering neighborhoods, markets and viewpoints — cost little or nothing.
- Budget guide: 予算：20〜40ドル、中級：1日あたり40〜80ドル
- Set a daily spend for コルカタ and track it loosely
- Mix paid highlights with free walks, markets and viewpoints
Getting around & paying for transport
コルカタメトロは長距離移動に便利ですが、象徴的な黄色いタクシー、オートリキシャ、ローカルバスは、より地域に密着した交通手段を提供します。 Wherever you can, use the official transport payment method — a transit card, pass or contactless tap — rather than paying a premium in cash, and agree fares or use a meter or a rideshare app for taxis to avoid being overcharged.
- Use the official transit card, pass or contactless tap
- Agree the fare or use a meter / rideshare app for taxis
- Keep small change for short rides and tickets
Tipping in コルカタ
Tipping customs vary a lot between countries, so it's worth knowing the local norm in インド before you arrive rather than assuming your home habit. As a sensible default, round up or leave a small token for good service where tipping is customary, and never feel pressured where it isn't. For the exact, up-to-date tipping etiquette in コルカタ — restaurants, taxis, hotels and guides — just ask Mike in the app.
- Learn the local tipping norm for インド before you go
- Round up for good service where tipping is customary
- Ask Mike for the exact tipping etiquette in コルカタ
Money-smart in コルカタ
A few habits keep more money in your pocket in コルカタ: withdraw cash from bank ATMs (not airport or tourist-strip exchange kiosks, which have the worst rates), take out larger amounts less often, decline any machine's offer to 'convert' to your home currency, and keep a backup card stored separately in case one is lost or blocked.
- Use bank ATMs, not airport exchange kiosks
- Decline 'home currency' conversion at every ATM and till
- Carry a backup card stored separately from your main wallet
