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Petra
🇯🇴 Jordan

Petra

Rose-red city carved from stone — Step back in time in Petra, the legendary Nabataean city carved directly into vibrant sandstone cliffs. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers an unparalleled glimpse into ancient ingenuity and artistry.

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Petra in 60 seconds

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  • 📍Top places to visit: The Siq, The Treasury (Al-Khazneh), The Monastery (Ad-Deir)
  • 🍽️What to eat: Mansaf, Maqluba, Zarb
  • 🗓️Best time to visit: Spring (March-May) and Autumn (September-November) offer the most pleasant…

Good to know

Best time to visit
Spring (March-May) and Autumn (September-November) offer the most pleasant weather, with mild temperatures perfect for exploring. Summer can be extremely hot, while winter can be cool and rainy.
Getting around
The primary way to explore Petra is on foot, as the site is vast. Within the ancient city, you can hire donkeys, camels, or horse-drawn carriages for a fee.
Currency
Jordanian Dinar (JOD). Credit cards are accepted in larger hotels and restaurants, but carry cash for smaller vendors and entrance fees.
Language
Arabic is the official language. English is widely understood in tourist areas, hotels, and by guides.
Safety
Petra is generally a very safe destination. Exercise standard travel precautions, such as being aware of your surroundings and keeping valuables secure.
Daily budget
Budget: $70-120, Midrange: $120-250 per day
💶 Travel money in PetraCurrency, cards vs cash, costs & tipping in Petra
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Top places to visit

1Landmark

The Siq

A dramatic narrow gorge, over a kilometer long, that serves as the main entrance to Petra, flanked by towering rock walls.

2Landmark

The Treasury (Al-Khazneh)

The iconic facade, intricately carved into the sandstone cliff, is Petra's most famous monument, appearing dramatically at the end of the Siq.

3Landmark

The Monastery (Ad-Deir)

A colossal monument, larger than the Treasury, reached by a strenuous hike, offering breathtaking views and stunning architecture.

4Landmark

Street of Facades

A row of monumental Nabataean tombs carved into the cliff face, showcasing various architectural styles.

5Landmark

Royal Tombs

A magnificent collection of tombs, including the Urn Tomb, Silk Tomb, Corinthian Tomb, and Palace Tomb, offering impressive facades.

6Viewpoint

High Place of Sacrifice

An ancient religious site with obelisks and altars, accessible via a steep climb, providing panoramic views over Petra.

7Landmark

Roman Theater

A large theater carved into the mountainside by the Nabataeans and later expanded by the Romans, capable of seating thousands.

8Museum

Petra Museum

Located near the entrance, this modern museum exhibits artifacts and provides context about Petra's history and the Nabataean civilization.

9Landmark

Little Petra (Siq al-Barid)

A smaller but charming site north of Petra, featuring carved dwellings and a unique fresco, offering a quieter experience.

10Landmark

Colonnaded Street

The main thoroughfare of the ancient city center, once lined with shops and public buildings, showcasing Roman influence.

11Temple

Qasr al-Bint

One of the few freestanding structures remaining in Petra, this was likely a temple dedicated to a Nabataean deity.

12Park

Petra Archeological Park

The vast complex encompassing Petra itself, offering extensive trails and historical exploration opportunities.

13Restaurant

Petra Kitchen

A popular spot offering cooking classes where you can learn to prepare traditional Jordanian dishes, followed by enjoying your meal.

14Restaurant

Bedouin Camp Dining

Experience authentic Bedouin hospitality and cuisine at one of the camps outside the main visitor center.

15Shopping

Wadi Musa

The modern town adjacent to Petra, offering souvenir shops, local crafts, and everyday necessities.

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Things to do

Hike to the Monastery

Embark on the rewarding climb up the 800 steps to witness the grandeur of Ad-Deir and its stunning vistas.

Explore the Royal Tombs

Wander through the impressive facade of the Royal Tombs and imagine the lives of those interred within.

Take a Cooking Class

Learn the secrets of Jordanian cuisine by participating in a hands-on cooking class at Petra Kitchen.

Experience Petra by Night

Witness the Siq and the Treasury illuminated by thousands of candles for a magical, ethereal experience (select nights).

Hike the Wadi Farasa Trail

Discover less-visited tombs and monuments, including the Garden Tomb and Roman Soldier's Tomb, on this scenic trail.

Visit Little Petra

Explore the smaller, quieter site of Siq al-Barid for a different perspective on Nabataean architecture and life.

Where to stay

Wadi Musa

The bustling modern town next to Petra, ideal for travelers seeking convenience with hotels, restaurants, and shops.

Petra Visitor Center Area

Directly at the entrance, perfect for those wanting immediate access to the archaeological site and immediate amenities.

Bedouin Camps

Suits adventurous travelers looking for an authentic cultural experience and stargazing opportunities outside the main town.

Little Petra Outskirts

For those seeking tranquility and a more remote stay, offering unique guesthouses away from the main crowds.

What to eat

Mansaf

Jordan's national dish, featuring lamb cooked in a fermented dried yogurt sauce (jameed), served with rice and pine nuts.

Maqluba

An upside-down rice dish with vegetables and chicken or lamb, layered and cooked together before being flipped onto a platter.

Zarb

A traditional Bedouin barbecue where meat (usually lamb or chicken) and vegetables are cooked underground in a pit.

Falafel

Deep-fried balls or patties made from ground chickpeas or fava beans, a popular street food and appetizer.

Hummus

A creamy dip made from mashed chickpeas, tahini, lemon juice, and garlic, a staple in Jordanian cuisine.

Kunafa

A sweet cheese pastry made with shredded phyllo dough or semolina, soaked in sweet syrup, and often topped with pistachios.

Day trips

Wadi Rum Desert

Experience the breathtaking desert landscape of Wadi Rum, often called the 'Valley of the Moon', about a 1.5-hour drive away.

Shobak Castle

Explore the imposing Crusader-era castle perched on a hilltop, located about a 45-minute drive north of Petra.

Dana Biosphere Reserve

Discover Jordan's largest nature reserve, offering incredible hiking trails and diverse flora and fauna, approximately a 1-hour drive away.

Insider tips

  • Wear comfortable walking shoes – you'll do a lot of walking!
  • Start early to avoid the crowds and the midday heat.
  • Bring plenty of water and snacks, especially if hiking longer trails.
  • Consider hiring a local Bedouin guide for deeper insights.
  • Dress modestly out of respect for local customs.
  • Purchase the Jordan Pass online before your trip for potential savings on visa fees and site entrances.

Traveler reviews

4.8
★★★★★
5 traveler reviews
S
Sarah K.
USA
★★★★★
last month

Petra exceeded all expectations! Walking through the Siq and seeing the Treasury emerge was breathtaking. We spent hours hiking up to the Monastery – totally worth the sweat for the incredible views. Don't miss trying the local mansaf, it's delicious!

K
Kenji T.
Japan
★★★★☆
in April

The scale of Petra is immense. The Treasury is, of course, iconic, but exploring the Royal Tombs and the Roman Theater offered so much more history. Wear comfortable shoes; you'll be doing a lot of walking! The Bedouin tea offered near the Monastery was a nice refreshing break.

M
Maria G.
Brazil
★★★★★
last year

An absolutely magical place. Petra feels like stepping back in time. The intricate carvings in the rock are astounding. We loved exploring the less crowded trails, finding hidden tombs and stunning viewpoints. The vibrant colors of the sandstone are unforgettable.

D
David C.
UK
★★★★★
in May

Unbelievable. The Treasury at sunrise is a moment I'll never forget. We hired a guide for a few hours, which really brought the history of this ancient city to life. The sheer engineering of this place is mind-boggling. Remember to bring plenty of water!

A
Aisha R.
India
★★★★★
two months ago

Petra is truly one of the wonders of the world. The Treasury is iconic, but the walk to the Monastery is an adventure in itself, with stunning vistas along the way. We enjoyed interacting with the local Bedouin people and learning about their traditions. The colors of the rocks are mesmerizing!

Good to know — FAQ

How much time do I need to visit Petra?
Most visitors spend at least one full day to see the main highlights like the Treasury and Monastery. Two days allow for a more comprehensive exploration of the vast site and surrounding trails.
What is the best way to get to Petra?
The closest town is Wadi Musa. You can reach Wadi Musa by JETT bus from Amman or Aqaba, by private taxi, or by renting a car.
Are there guides available in Petra?
Yes, official guides can be hired at the Visitor Center. Local Bedouins also offer informal tours within the site, providing a different perspective.
What should I wear to visit Petra?
Lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended due to the heat. Comfortable walking shoes are essential. It's also advisable to bring a hat and sunscreen. Modest dress is appreciated.

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