Cuba Travel Guide — Best Cities, Food & Tips

Good to know

Best time to visit

The dry season from November to April offers pleasant temperatures and less humidity, ideal for exploring the cities and beaches. The shoulder months of May and October can also be good, with fewer crowds and slightly lower prices.

Currency

Cuban Peso (CUP). US dollars are not widely accepted directly, and it's advisable to exchange currency upon arrival. Credit cards are rarely accepted outside of major tourist hotels.

Language

Spanish is the official language. While English is spoken in tourist areas, knowing a few basic Spanish phrases will greatly enhance your interactions.

Getting around

Inter-city travel is primarily done via Viazul buses, which are comfortable and connect major towns and cities. Taxis colectivos (shared taxis) offer a more flexible and often faster option, especially for longer distances.

Culture & etiquette

Cubans are generally warm and welcoming. A friendly greeting and a smile go a long way; showing respect for elders and local customs is appreciated.

Country highlights

Havana

Explore the UNESCO World Heritage Old Havana with its colonial architecture, classic cars, and lively music scene. Visit iconic spots like the Malecón and Plaza de la Catedral.

Viñales Valley

Witness stunning limestone karsts, lush tobacco fields, and traditional farming methods in this picturesque rural landscape. Take a horseback riding tour or visit a cigar farm.

Trinidad

Step back in time in this beautifully preserved colonial city, known for its cobblestone streets, colorful houses, and vibrant nightlife. Enjoy live music in the Plaza Mayor.

Varadero

Relax on the powdery white sands of this famous beach resort town, offering crystal-clear turquoise waters and a range of water sports.

Santiago de Cuba

Discover the birthplace of the Cuban Revolution, with its strong Afro-Cuban heritage, lively music, and historical sites like the Moncada Barracks.

Cienfuegos

Admire the French colonial architecture of this elegant port city, often called the 'Pearl of the South,' with its beautiful bay and charming historic center.

What to eat

Ropa Vieja

Shredded beef stewed with tomatoes, peppers, and onions, typically served with rice and beans.

Arroz con Pollo

A flavorful one-pot dish of chicken and rice seasoned with saffron and vegetables.

Lechón Asado

Slow-roasted suckling pig, a popular celebratory dish known for its crispy skin and tender meat.

Moros y Cristianos

Black beans and white rice cooked together, a staple side dish.

Plantains

Fried, baked, or mashed, plantains (plátanos) are a versatile and common accompaniment to many meals.

Insider tips

Bring cash, as credit card acceptance is limited.
Learn basic Spanish phrases; it's greatly appreciated.
Be prepared for slower internet speeds.
Carry a universal power adapter.
Pack insect repellent, especially for rural areas.

Cities in Cuba

Havana🇨🇺 Cuba

Vintage cars, vibrant music, timeless spirit

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Good to know — FAQ

Is Cuba safe for tourists?

Cuba is generally a very safe country for tourists, with low rates of violent crime. Petty theft can occur, so it's wise to take standard precautions with your belongings.

What's the best way to get internet access?

Internet access is available in designated Wi-Fi parks and some hotels, usually requiring a pre-paid card purchased from ETECSA. Speeds can be slow, and connections unreliable.

Can I bring my own medications?

Yes, you can bring personal medications, but it's advisable to carry them in their original packaging with a prescription or doctor's note, especially for controlled substances.

What should I pack for Cuba?

Pack light, breathable clothing, comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, a hat, swimwear, and a universal adapter. Consider a small first-aid kit and any personal toiletries.