Costa Rica Travel Guide — Best Cities, Food & Tips

Good to know

Best time to visit

The dry season, from December to April, is ideal for most activities, offering sunny skies. The green season (May to November) brings lush landscapes and fewer crowds, with rain often occurring in the afternoon.

Currency

Costa Rican Colón (CRC). Tipping is common in restaurants (10% service charge often included) and for tour guides.

Language

Spanish is the official language. English is widely spoken in tourist areas and by many in the hospitality industry.

Getting around

Shared shuttles and public buses are popular and efficient for inter-city travel. Renting a 4x4 vehicle offers more flexibility, especially for exploring remote areas.

Culture & etiquette

Embrace 'Pura Vida' – the pure life – a philosophy of simple living and happiness. Politeness and a relaxed attitude are highly valued; patience is key.

Country highlights

La Fortuna & Arenal Volcano

Home to the iconic Arenal Volcano, this area boasts hot springs, waterfalls, and adventure activities like zip-lining and hiking.

Monteverde Cloud Forest

Experience the ethereal beauty of the cloud forest, with hanging bridges, diverse birdlife (including the resplendent quetzal), and unique flora.

Manuel Antonio National Park

This Pacific coast park offers a stunning blend of pristine beaches, vibrant rainforest, and abundant wildlife, including sloths and monkeys.

Tamarindo

A popular Pacific surf town known for its beautiful beaches, lively atmosphere, and excellent surfing conditions for all levels.

Tortuguero National Park

Accessible only by boat or plane, this Caribbean coast park is famous for its canals, abundant wildlife, and sea turtle nesting sites.

San José

The capital city offers a rich cultural experience with museums, historic architecture, and a vibrant culinary scene.

What to eat

Gallo Pinto

A staple breakfast dish made from rice and beans, often seasoned with cilantro and served with eggs or meat.

Casado

A typical lunch plate featuring rice, beans, salad, plantains, and a choice of meat or fish.

Olla de Carne

A hearty beef stew with vegetables like yucca, potato, corn, and chayote.

Patacones

Fried green plantain slices, often served as a side dish or appetizer with various toppings.

Chifrijo

A popular appetizer layering rice, beans, pork cracklings (chicharrón), and pico de gallo.

Insider tips

Pack insect repellent and sunscreen.
Stay hydrated, especially in the heat.
Learn a few basic Spanish phrases.
Respect wildlife and maintain a safe distance.
Carry cash for smaller purchases and local sodas.

Cities in Costa Rica

San Jose🇨🇷 Costa Rica

Green Heart of Costa Rica's Culture

Explore →

Good to know — FAQ

Is Costa Rica safe for tourists?

Costa Rica is generally safe for tourists, but like any destination, it's wise to be aware of your surroundings and take standard precautions against petty theft, especially in crowded areas or big cities. Valuables should be secured.

What should I pack for Costa Rica?

Pack lightweight, quick-drying clothing, a rain jacket, swimwear, comfortable walking shoes, and insect repellent. Don't forget a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen for sun protection.

Do I need vaccinations for Costa Rica?

No specific vaccinations are mandatory for entry into Costa Rica from most countries. However, it's always recommended to consult your doctor or a travel clinic for advice on routine immunizations and any region-specific recommendations.

Is it expensive to travel in Costa Rica?

Costa Rica can range from budget-friendly to luxurious, depending on your travel style. Eating at local 'sodas' (small restaurants) and using public transportation can save money, while upscale resorts and private tours will increase costs.